• 1銆(🐄)label棣(dì )欐腐璁拌呬负浠涔堟(👅)埓澶寸(cùn )洈
• 2銆label宀宠姵鑻卞湪鐢佃涓(🏀)婂彂鐜伴珮蹇楄繙鏄鍑(fù )犻泦
• 4銆label鍘(💧)嗗彶涓婃湁鍝簺浜轰鸡鎯

1銆label棣欐腐璁拌呬(🔭)负浠涔(cé(🛤)n )堟埓(🤥)澶(chán )寸洈

2銆(🐋)label宀宠姵鑻卞(🖋)湪鐢佃(🐴)涓婂彂鐜(duī )伴珮(😽)蹇楄繙(🔟)鏄(🤾)鍑犻(bó )泦

鏅氫笂锛岄珮寤哄浗(🎏)涓(juān )嬬(🌥)彮鍥炲埌瀹讹(é )紝(👉)宀宠(🐼)姵鑻卞綋(hóng )鍗(🏻)冲枈浣(huàn )忥紝鎶婄(🐃)櫧澶湅瑙佷簡(jiǎn )楂樺織杩滅(💻)殑浜(⏮)嬪(🕟)憡璇夐(✝)珮寤哄浗銆傜(🚣)櫧澶(chán )湪鐢佃涓(🌈)婅(jū )鍒(🍓)伴珮蹇楄(🐓)繙鍙涓嫳(🕞)璋堝垽浠鏉埌棣欐腐ftp杩炴帴(👡)鍚(😞)(yáng )庯紝(rèn )宀宠(👳)姵鑻辩(👌)珛鍗冲氨(ā(🌸)n )璺(🔅)戝(🔅)幓浼(🐑)(měi )氶(zhěng )锛岃繙(🏧)杩滃湴鐪嬭楂樺(🚾)織杩滃(🐠)拰璁(🏓)拌呭湪(🎡)璋堣瘽锛(🚜)屽渤(bó )鑺宠嫳鍠(huáng )婁簡楂樺織(zhī(👆) )杩滅(🔥)殑鍚嶅瓧(🤷)鍗磋繕娌湁鑳(🏏)(jiàn )藉寰楀埌楂樺織杩滅殑鍥(🌽)炲簲銆imgsrchttpimg1gtimgcomcdpicshv125222559238552427jpg楂樺缓鍥戒竴(cūn )鍚氨浠栦滑鏉簡姘旓(🔇)紝鎬荤畻鍜岄珮(✒)蹇楄繙鍐嶆鐩搁紝宀宠姵(pè(🔼)i )鑻卞钩(🆖)鏃剁(🆑)殑澶棑(🐏)闂(hòng )効绔(kù )炵劧钄(😆)簡锛(🚬)岀湡鏄(tuán )叧(📓)閿椂鍒绘帀閾惧瓙銆傚渤(🧢)(bó )鑺宠嫳涔熸槑鐧借嚜(🏃)宸辫禌鏋(mǎ(🤯)n )滅(miè )晱缂棤璇(⛏)濆彲(🛣)璇(😖)达紝灏(💌)嗙濂藉悕瀛楃殑鎶垫娂(hóng )鍚(🐖)堢害(hài )浜粰浣犱滑楂樺(😡)缓鍥(qiè )戒究鍥炲眿韬茬潃(📘)鍥炪p

3銆(🦆)label鏈夋病鏈夋(👤)亹鎬(🉑)(gǎo )栫殑灏忕瀵嗗(wā )彲浠垎浜(🎨)h3

2003骞寸(⏳)殑鏃跺(🥛)欙(🌦)紝閭椂鍊(liàn )欐垜(🐇)(duǒ )鎵0宀侊紝鎴戣寰楅潪(🎧)(zhì )甯告竻妤氾紝鍦埛鐖峰鐨勫妲愭(🥊)(qí )爲(wèi )涓嬪(🔷)(pín )彂鐢(🐲)熶簡鑷充粖(mò )鎴戦兘璁负闈(wéi )炲(tái )父鍙(hù )曠殑浜嬫儏(càn )銆h1閭涓崍锛屾垜鐜板(bǎn )湪鍙(😶)笉杩(mà(🧖) )囦粈涔堥兘鐪嬩笉娓呮(🔭)鎴戣寰楋紝(rèn )澶皵(🚅)闈炲(㊗)父(🔭)澶儹(👜)锛屼篃(🍙)鏄殤鍋囷紝(😆)浠墠澶湴閮借鐑(👛)寲(🍴)浜(💇)嗕竴鏍(luó )枫(🚍)p

鎴戝悆(🐸)瀹(🐌)屼互(🍻)鍚庡崍楗(🌃)拰鎴(✨)戠埛鐖锋垜鍏(⏩)荤(hūn )殑澶(🎩)粍鐙椾(🚦)竴璧风(fēng )帺锛(🏄)屾垜鎵旀湪(tuàn )澶村畠(☝)缁欐(⛰)垜鍙(hù )煎嚭鍘伙紝姝(shū )帺(jì(🤴) )寰楀紑(🎆)蹇冪殑(🅿)鏃跺欙紝蹇界劧(zhǐ )闂撮棿(ní )澶粍(🌚)鐙楀(yǔ(🕍) )啿鍚(yáng )戦櫌闂紝(rèn )缁撴潫(wān )浣垮姴鐨勫彨(🚕)锛(🏵)屾(📵)垜灏卞噯澶囧(jiǒng )鍘(🐚)绘壘(😹)(lěi )瀹(yuè )冿紝(rèn )鐪(lǔ )嬩(yú )竴涓嬪(pín )彂(fā )鐢熶簡浠涔堜簨鎯呫(🔜)p

鍙槸(📱)瀹冨洖鍘讳互鍚庝互鍚庡(🤼)(yǐ )拷鐒堕(duò )棿灏变笉鍙簡锛屽鐫灏惧反灏卞洖鍘讳簡锛岃娓呮杩欏彧(🕔)澶粍鐙椾絾鏄浉褰撳潥(🍥)寮虹(🤺)殑锛屾(🙅)湁杩囧拰(🅾)鏉(📍)戦噷(hēn )闈殑澶嫾鐙(dè(☔)ng )楀挰鏋堕兘娌湁(🎬)杈撹繃锛屼絾瀹(👳)冮偅(🎿)鏃跺欑殑鏍峰瓙(dà(🍮)o )锛岀(chū )湅涓婂幓鍍忔槸鐪嬪埌浜嗗寮烘倣(fǎng )鐨勪簨鎯呬竴鏍凤紝鎴戜篃鍚撳緱鏁(📝)嚭闂簡(🥑)銆p

涓嶈繃鐖风埛(jiōng )瀹剁殑闄棬澧欏(luó )褰撶(➿)劧涓嶉珮锛(😈)屼篃灏变竴(🥋)绫冲乏(fá )鍙筹紝(rèn )鑰屼笖(🛬)鏈(㊗)変竴娈垫槸鏈妗(🧖)瓙(🏽)锛岃繖涓椂(lù )鍊欐垜灏辫(❓)洞鍒版瀛愬悗闈線澶栫湅锛(bēn )岀獊鐒堕棿(ní )闂存昏寰椾(jiā(✔)n )竴鑲(🚢)緢(🌝)鍑夌(🦅)殑椋庡氨鍚逛簡杩涙(💄)潵锛(bē(🤝)n )岀劧(🤬)(zhǐ )鍚(👭)庡(yǐ(🐌) )啀(🐵)鎱戜汉涓嶅彲鎬濊鐨勪簨鎯呭氨鍙(hù )戠敓浜嗕(rù )粈涔堜簡锛屼竴(🧡)涓緢(máo )楂樺緢鐦鐫澶潅涔变笉鍫殑(📵)浜猴(🔭)(hóu )紝閭(🕔)潃涓鏍(luó )瑰(guī )绮楀鐨勬瀛(🍇)愬氨璧颁簡涓婃潵锛屼絾鏄蛋鐨勫緢(👻)鎱緢鐤叉儷锛屼粬(🚧)涓彧鐪艰寰楁(🛎)槸绌虹殑锛(🚰)岃儭瀛愬鍙(📴)戜篃(🍢)閭箞鐭(🤵)紝澶氬骞撮(cuō )緞(duà(📷)n )鎴戜篃(mèi )鐪嬩笉杩涘幓锛(🤓)屼粬鐩寸洿鐨勫氨璧颁簡杩(💔)囧幓(shān )浜嗐(🎚)傜劧鍚庡啀灏辫共鍦(shī )埛鐖风(🔯)殑涓妫靛(😒)妲(dá )愭(qí )爲(😲)涓(🏵)嬶紝韫插湪閭(💖)噷鍚(😿)冧笢瑗挎椂锛(🍳)屽悆鐨勪粈涔堟垜涔熸病娉剰(🍧)鍒帮(🍕)紝(🏚)浣嗘槸鏄寰楀(yǔ )悆鐩稿緢鎭愭栵紝(rèn )褰撴椂鎴戜篃娌暍闇插(chā )锛岄偅鏄(🧠)紡鍦(🍙)湪(tuàn )妗瓙鍚庨潰锛岀洿鍒颁粬鎱參鐨(✋)勮蛋(🥅)杩溿傜(yáo )瓑浠栬蛋杩滀簡鎴戞(🐙)墠鍘绘壘澶粍锛屽榛勯偅涓涓嬪崍閮藉氨娌庝箞鍔p

鍚(yá(📬)ng )庢(🎪)潵鎴戜滑(🈷)涓涓嬫锛屽惉(zhān )鏉戦噷(🤔)闈殑浜鸿锛屾垜浠(🚒)潙瀛愰(⛵)噷闈墠(😈)鍑(fù )犲鏉簡涓涓伃闂箣绁告潃浜虹姱锛屾潃浜嗛殧澹佸幙(📪)鐨勪竴涓潙鏀功鍏8鍙紝鍚杩囨槸鍙笉杩囨瀬鍖栫敓鐜夌殑(qíng )鍘熷洜(🐠)锛屽惉璇村(cūn )悗鏉璀療鏁戣蛋浜嗐(🍔)p

鎴(xí )戣(🍡)繖涓椂(lù )鍊欐墠娓呮浠(🍁)墠璺笂缁忚(🗂)繃鐨勬槸涓涓潃浜虹姱銆傜幇鍦兂(🎩)(zān )涓鎯抽兘涓闃靛悗鎬曚笉(qǐn )宸插(🤙)拰鍏韩(hán )鍙戞姈(líng )銆p

4銆label鍘嗗彶涓婃湁(🏐)鍝簺(sài )浜(bāng )轰鸡鎯(🥁)

杩囦簡鍑(💒)犳(🤧)棩(🌺)涓浣(🌹)嶅(áo )巻鍙蹭笂鏈娈嬫棤浜(bāng )轰(hō(🤫)ng )鸡鐨勭殗甯濓紝浠栦(🔞)笉(👱)浠呭(yì )紤鐖剁浜嗙殗浣(⛩)嶏(pèi )紝(rèn )杩樺嚮鏉浜嗗厔闀匡紝濂(lián )歌颈(🏀)(jǐng )浜嗘瘝(🔶)浜诧(chà )紝姝汉閭(🌤)氨鏄殝(zhēn )鐐甯濄(wō )p

鏉箍鏄(🎥)殝(🗓)鏂囧笣(🐱)鏉潥鐨勫効瀛愶紝姝(🆖)汉闃撮櫓姣掕(🏸)荆(jī(👓)ng )锛屽伐浜(🏓)庡績(jì )璁(🥋)紝涓(🧞)斿張浼氫吉(🐇)瑁(mà(😞)o )呫傚綋鏃讹紝鏉(🥩)箍鐨勫摜鍝(yú(🕴) )潹(chán )鍕囧(👛)凡琚珛涓哄瀛愶紝浣嗘(jī )潹骞垮嵈鏃(zú )犳椂鏃犲(💄)埢杩(mà )樺(🐽)湪瑙戣鐨(😶)(fèi )囦綅(qī(👶)n )銆備(bèi )粬寰(huán )堟竻妤氾紝闃(qù )荤(😶)浠栫櫥涓婄(péi )殗浣嶇殑姣旇(🐍)緝(🚾)澶殰纰嶆(😘)槸(🚪)鏉媷锛屼粬闇瑕(xiá )佸(🧀)敖(🔝)閫熸潃(xǐn )姝昏繖(🥦)(sǎ(🏺)n )绉嶉殰(😛)纰嶃傝岋(🚴)紝鏉箍(💌)缁撴(✉)潫(wān )瑷璇(🈂)幓(shān )璁(🛣)鐖(jī )剁殗鏉潥锛屽苟灏(🍑)嗚嚜宸遍櫡闃辨(bià(😪)n )垚涓浣嶉噸鎯呴噸(🕹)涔(cén )夌(😲)殑浠佹厛鍚(😷)涘瓙(dào )銆(mò(♐) )p

鏈変(🍝)竴(cūn )娆紝鏉潥(🦄)鏃(💽)犳剰涓潵鍒版潹骞跨(🆎)殑(qí(🚘)ng )浣忓锛屼粬绐佺劧(🎄)鍙戠(zhí )幇鏉箍(gū )鐨勪(📧)功妗堜笂(wán )鎽嗘弧浜(bāng )嗕功(📯)鍗凤(🈳)紝鑰屼竴鏋(📱)剁惔鍒欒鍐峰喎鍦板湴(👢)绌虹疆浜(💦)庝竴涓(🤪)钀斤(😨)紝(🌪)(rèn )涓(😔)婇潰(🛩)瀹屽叏瑕嗙(🔬)洊浜嗕竴灞傜伆灏樸傛(yǒng )潹(🥨)鍧氫粠鑰屼互涓猴紝(💾)鏉(shòu )箍(🔴)(gū )鏈笉(qǐn )鍠滀笉鍠(➰)滀簬(lù(🌔) )锛(🚡)(bē(🚍)n )屽(àn )嵈鏄竴涓瀛笉(🌒)鍊殑璇讳功(gōng )浜猴紝(💑)蹇呮槸(🌹)蹇楀(yǔ )悜杩滃銆傝繕鏈変竴涓竴娆紝鏉箍(😂)璺熺潃鍑犲悕闅忎(😒)粠鍘昏鐚庯(🏯)紝鍦鏃锋棤浜虹殑閲庡鍒氬阀閬(láng )囧埌浜嗕簡涓鍦哄闆紝闅忎粠(🎌)浠悍(🅰)绾(wǎn )疯劚涓嬭嚜(🆑)宸(chén )辩殑琛涓烘潹骞挎姭濂芥尅(kè )闆(🗳)紝鍙潹骞垮嵈鏂劧鍦颁笉鍙楋(🕊)(là )紝璇翠綘浠劚(zhú )浜嗚(🚉)鏈嶄(🚮)负(fù )鎴戞尅闆紝浣犱滑鍙(hù )楁穻鎴戜簬(🙏)蹇冧笉蹇嶏(📘)紝涓嶅鎴戜(dié )滑涓(juā(👾)n )璧疯(📖)闆穻鍚紒杩欎欢(huān )浜嬫儏琚(jū(🌐) )潹鍧氬惉璇磋繃浜嗭紝瀵规潹骞垮張澶氫(➡)簡鍑(🌱)犲垎(🎹)濂芥劅锛(🐊)岃(🔵)鐫(juān )浠栧崄鍒嗙埍涔嬪績銆p

澶(🍝)瓙(dà(🚀)o )鏉媷涓嶈(❕)繃灏辫繕(shàn )娌湁澶鐨勫績鏈猴紝涓嶆渶鍠勯暱琛幇锛岄殝(zhēn )鏂(ōu )囧(🈺)笣鏉(🎁)潥(🔧)瀵硅繖浣嶅瀛(💻)愪竴鐩(suì )翠笉鐢(📗)氬(🥛)璋簡锛(🆖)岀幇鍦笌鏉(🥓)箍涓姣旇緝姣旇(🔘)緝(jī )锛屾(shē(👷)n )洿鎬昏(❇)寰楁棤鍫鐢傚彟锛屾湞寤蜂腑鐨勮澶氬鑷兘涓庢潹骞夸氦鎯(🗝)(láng )呬笉閿欙紝涓炵(tōng )浉鏉礌鏇存槸鏉箍鐨勯(🐢)搧(🌧)鍝滑锛屽湪浠栦滑鐨勯紦鍔(è(🔈) )笅锛(🔑)岄殝(🦂)鏂囧(🏒)笣鍒(róu )版渶鍚庡簾鏉(shòu )媷鑰屾敼绔(💂)嬫潹骞(🐶)(qiā(😏)n )夸负(🐠)澶瓙銆p

鏉箍鍋氫簡(💉)澶瓙鍚庯紝闅嬫枃甯濅究灏嗘湞(zhēn )鏀(lǔ )垮浜嬮兘(🌔)浜笌鏉箍(gū )澶勭悊锛(bēn )岃嚜宸卞畾(🕹)涓嬪績鍦粊瀵(fè(🐎)n )垮(♉)鍏荤(🤦)梾(🌴)銆傚啀(😰)鍚庢(⚪)潵锛岄殝鏂囧笣鐨(fèi )勭梾鍔挎棩娓愪(✏)綆娌(🎰)夛紝渚垮彫鏉(🚺)箍鏉粊瀵垮浜(bāng )唬(🏿)鍚庝簨锛屼互闃蹭竾涓銆傛鏃剁殑鏉箍(⬛)(gū )锛(bēn )屾(🚃)棭(🚨)浠笉鍐(wǎn )嶉煬鍏夊吇鏅紝浠栧嚌瑙嗙潃濂勫涓鎭殑鐖剁殗(yè )锛屽(àn )績涓繕(shàn )娌湁鍗婂垎鎮蹭(👭)激锛屽弽(🍢)(shè )鍊(🍙)掓(shū )劅瑙夌殗浣嶈揩(kāi )鍦湁鐫紝涓(🐈)嶇绗戦愰(🎿)寮銆傞(🍧)殝鏂(➡)囧(⏮)笣(🔴)铏芥畫鍠(🚼)橈(ráo )紝(😷)浣嗕(rù )粬棰嗘偀鍒颁簡鏉(🔞)箍(gū )姝(🏔)椂鐨勫績(🏁)鎬濓紝(👊)瑙夌潃鑷繁鐪(lǔ )嬭蛋浜(🦖)嗙溂(là(💽) )锛(🧤)岄夐(➰)敊浜(bāng )嗗瀛(yíng )愶紝闅(🔅)忓悗澶(chá(🕗)n )獋涓(⛴)閫(kǔn )氭潹绱犮(bá )p

杩欎(🔮)(yù )竴娆紝鍙堝彂鐢熶(🤳)簡涓浠朵簨鎯咃紝(🏜)浠殝鏂囧笣涓嬬(nòu )嫚蹇冭閲嶇珛鏉媷(🚢)涓(juān )哄瀛愩傚師鏉紝闅嬫枃甯濇湁(😴)涓鍚嶇(🀄)(qū )埍濡冨彨瀹崕澶(🧠)汉锛屽涓鐩撮櫔渚嶅湪鏉(shòu )潥鐨勭(🤧)梾(✨)姒(🐁)诲(🏚)(huì )墠銆傛潹骞挎潵鍘绘帰鏈涚埗鐨囨椂锛(bē(💕)n )岀珶鍙槸(♟)鍠滄(cā(👇)ng )涓婁簡瀹崕澶(🤖)(chá(🌊)n )汉鐨勫璨屻(🍀)傞氳繃杈堝垎锛屾潹(chán )骞胯(kuà )偗瀹(🐼)氱瀹崕(yá )澶汉涓烘(🗻)瘝浜诧紝(🙋)浣嗕粬涓濇涓嶇悊浼氫汉浼紝褰诲簳娣浜嗗(🔛)(wā )銆p

瀹(yuè(🏸) )崕澶(chán )汉(hàn )鍚(👃)戦殝(⚓)鏂囧笣鍛(🈯)婂(✨)瘑浜嗘潹骞跨殑(🕋)鍏借锛岄(🐛)殝鏂囧(🥒)笣鎬掍笉鍙(🤧)亸锛屼究缁欏簾澶瓙(🗽)鏉媷(rù(👼) )涓嬪瘑(guō(🌠) )鏃紝娆(ráo )茶(chá )浠(📽)(xī )栦笉鑳界(🎗)户(😱)鎵跨殗浣嶃傚彲鎯(láng )滐紝瀵(fèn )嗘棬(juàn )閮借繕娌嚭瀹(🥖)紝(🔄)渚(🚶)胯涓炵浉鏉礌(❇)缁欐(🐕)姠浜嗛(🦀)(qiàn )澶翠(🤨)簡锛屼粠鑰(🌳)屾潹骞夸究鐭(🚚)檽浜嗕竴(🌧)鍒囥傚(🎗)湪(tuàn )鏉(🤘)礌鐨(🔖)勫崗鍔笅锛(📫)屼竴(cū(🍵)n )鍦鸿(hóng )鑵斂鍙樺啀娆垎鍙戜(🐗)簡銆(mò )傛潹骞垮畨(🍞)鎺掑浜嗗(🎿)彲淇(qí(😖) )殑鍗叺鎺埗骞(🐰)跺叆涓讳簡闆烽福浠佸瀹紝鎺潃(🏓)灏嗛殝鏂(ōu )囧笣鏉姝伙紝浠栫櫥鍩轰负甯濈鍙栦(chóu )簡鐨(🎽)囦綅(♍)銆p

鏉箍褰撲笂鐨囧笣锛(bēn )屼究椤(🕸)虹悊(🏓)鎴愮(yáo )珷(🥞)(wǔ(🎧) )鍦(✏)板(🌑)(bǎn )湴鐙嚜闇(ān )稿崰(🦐)浜嗗鍗庡浜(😒)猴紝灏嗚(wū )繖(📴)浣嶆(🦌)瘝浜茬撼(⛽)涓哄珨濡冦備粬鏄负(fù )宸浐鑷(🔻)繁鐨勭殗浣嶏紝(rè(🌐)n )杩(mà )樺(♏)皢鍝摜鏉媷鏁欐潗涔(🧦)犻瑙瓟涔濅釜鍎(❕)垮(kuǎ )瓙褰诲(🌌)簳鏉姝伙紝(rèn )杩欎竴鍑轰汉浼儴鍓紝(🎙)鍦崐涓(👟)腑鍥(✉)藉巻鍙蹭笂涔(🅾)熸瀬涓(💬)哄皯(gǎn )瑙侊(🌧)紒

濂囬椈(jú(👳) )寮備簨锛(💺)岀簿(bù )褰悍鍛堬(🌺)(yú )紒鍠滄(👋)灏(🏖)卞叧(🎦)娉锛侌煃馃(🌰)崁