銆婄殑澹熼銆(🎗)嬫崲涓昏(👾)鐨勫師鍥(qiè )

1銆婄(péi )殑(qíng )澹熼(🌨)銆(mò(🐄) )嬬(nòu )浉(shī )杈(🕹)冧簬(lù )鍓嶄(📿)竴閮繃浜2骞翠簡锛岃(⬆)惃绫陈(🎬)风撼濉(suī )炲(tái )埄姣曠珶閮7宀(bǎo )佷簡銆p

2鍙兘鏄(🦌)(tuán )洜涓恒(héng )婄殑澹熼銆嬬殑鍓儏闇瑕侊紝鐪(🕰)嬪埌銆婄殑澹熼銆嬫椂锛屽氨宸(🍵)茬粡闅(🌠)愰殣鑳芥劅瑙(🧛)夊埌锛屼富瑙掍(😂)滑宸茬粡(💸)鍙樺(⛎)(huà )緱鏈夌偣涓嶉偅涔堟縺(🍧)鎯呬簡銆p

3浼拌涔(🔇)熸槸鍥犱(👑)负钀(yǐ(㊗) )背(bè(🚂)i )路绾冲鍒嚜韬(✏)(tāo )殑椋庤瘎锛屾嵁璇磋惃绫陈(🤽)风撼(🦕)濉(suī(🧕) )炲埄(🔧)鍦敓娲讳腑锛屾槸涓浣嶈劸姘(🕚)斿緢(🛒)涓嶅(🌭)锛屽父甯镐笌(yá(👳) )浠栦汉鍙戠敓(duó )绾犵悍鐨勭敺鏄燂(qián )紝2008骞磋繕鍥犱负鏃犺(🤡)瘉椹鹃锛岄(😎)唹(🚍)閰掕秴閫熸挒浼(měi )鍔汉鍛樿閫崟锛(💉)岀(chū )患鍚堣(🔩)冭檻锛岃(🔵)惃绫陈风(fēng )撼濉(🗄)炲(tái )埄閮(tíng )芥(🦎)槸(yì(⛎) )涓嶉(🎾)傚悎鍐嶅(áo )嚭婕斻婄(péi )殑澹(🏀)(dàn )熼(🦊)銆(🌬)嬩簡(jiǎn )鐨勩p

2銆label鏂(ōu )板啝(hé(🏋) )鑲虹値琚瘉瀹炵殑(qíng )涓(📼)嶅疄浼犻椈(jú )閮(tí(🧜)ng )芥湁鍝簺

鍦(👁)姉(🚙)鍑荤柅鎯呯(🍢)殑鍏抽敭鏃跺(🔮)埢锛屼笉鍏嶆(🏸)湁(🕙)浜(🎤)烘殫(dā(🎯)n )涓犺埃锛屽鑷翠汉蹇冩兌鎯(😻)讹紝浣滀(🎸)负(fù )涓涓湁閬撳痉鐨勭埍鍥芥皯浼(🥢)楋紝(rèn )甯屾湜澶涓(🎭)嶉犺埃(āi )锛屼(wù )笉浼犺埃锛岃繖(🎓)浜(🥫)涜(⏳)埃瑷鍗冧竾锛(👴)屽(🖱)崈涓囷紝鍗冧竾涓嶈兘鐩镐俊(🕯)锛p

姣斿鍓嶆鏃(😥)堕棿浼犲嚭鐨勨滈挓鍗楀北(bě(👀)i )闄(yǎo )琚紶鏌撯濓(lián )紝绠(📫)鐩存(cún )槸鏃犵涔嬭(🔝)皥銆p

鈥滃枬(📼)楂樺害(Ⓜ)閰(💰)掑彲浠姷鎶(gē )楁柊鍨嬬(nòu )梾(🏋)姣(jiāo )掆濓紝75鐨(✔)勯厭绮(qǐ )惧彲浠潃(🏥)鐏梾姣掞紝鍙互鐢厭(🔹)绮炬(❄)摝(lù(🌸) )鎷(🛣)(mǎ )繘琛屾(shēn )秷姣掞(🔎)紝鍙病璇磋鈥(📽)滃枬閰掆濄傛潕鍏板闄涔熷凡缁忓鏄庯細鈥滈厭绮惧彲浠敤浜庢秷姣掞(❔)紝(🚘)浣嗕(rù )笉浠(㊗)鍠濋厭灏卞彲浠秷姣(🍄)掆濄p

鈥滅洂姘存急鍙兘闃叉柊鍨嬭(ěr )偤鐐庘濃滃(🔺)悆澶(🚥)挏鍙(🏧)互(hù )闃叉柊鍨嬭偤(🔚)鐐庘濓(🤢)紝(rèn )濡傛灉(🐘)绠鍗(tí )曟(chén )急鍙(🐏)氨鑳(jiàn )介(🗿)槻寰(🤦)紝鍙伓鐨勭梾姣掓棭灏变笉浼(měi )氳(👚)繖涔堣倖铏愪(yún )簡(🍇)銆(mò(🍙) )p

鈥滄(🕺)(cāng )柊(🌺)鍨嬬梾姣(🧑)掍細(🥇)閫氳繃瀹犵(gē )墿(🛠)浼犳挱(🧒)鈥濓紝鍥犱(💕)负杩欎竴璋(zhāng )瀵艰(🐞)嚧(🦍)濂藉瀹犵墿(😽)琚棤(cuò )杈滄(cāng )畫瀹(🐀)筹紝鎴戝彧鎯宠骞舵病鏈(🆙)夎(💒)繖(🛫)鍥炰簨锛屾病鏈夎(cuò(📽) )瘉鎹(🛋)笉瑕佽儭涔辩寽娴嬶(🔰)紝瀹犵墿(Ⓜ)鏄棤杈滅殑銆(mò )p

闄涔嬪杩樻(🍘)湁(👈)濂(lián )藉璋锛(🐹)屾墍(jì )浠紝璇峰(📈)瀹(yuè )朵(duǒ )笉瑕佺浉淇墍璋撶殑璋(👡)锛岃鐩镐俊(❎)瀹樻柟锛屽彧(yù(💾) )瑕佸畼鏂规病璇佸疄(🧓)锛(bē(🦓)n )岄偅涔堣繖浠(😌)朵簨寰堟湁鍙(🚟)兘灏(👢)(hà(🌷)o )辨(biàn )槸璋(🈯)锛侊紒锛(🥄)p

鏈鍚庡悜(chěng )鎶楀(yǔ )嚮鐤儏鐨(fèi )勫尰鎶(🎈)伐(🔐)浣滆呬(🦊)滑鑷(🍨)(niè )存(cún )暚(yáo )锛(🏾)佷綘浠緵鑻簡锛p

姝(🚗)(shū )眽鍔犳补锛佷(🐆)腑(🈸)鍥(qiè )藉(🥨)(jiè )姞娌癸紒(🐱)

3銆(mò )label鍒板閮芥(jiè )槸闃充(chōng )綘杩樻暍(yē )鍑洪棬鍚h3

璇村疄璇濓紝鐪熺(🌇)(xī )殑涓嶆(🥧)(cáo )暍鍑洪棬锛屽洜(luò(🥕) )涓(🐥)鸿繖浜涘馃悘鐨勫澶氫(⏮)簡锛(bēn )屼粖澶(chán )澶紝灏辫繛(🐘)绐(dài )楁(🚃)埛閮戒笉鏁(🎙)墦寮閫氶(♟)锛(🏟)(bēn )屾亹(⭕)(wěi )鎬曚竴(⏱)寮(🐫)(liáo )绐楃(🚀)梾姣掗殢椋(🔝)庝竴璧(🚑)峰(⛩)惞(xīn )杩涙潵銆(mò )p

鍓嶅嚑(⛰)澶殑鏃跺欙紝鍎(🔧)垮(📓)(kuǎ(⛑) )鍘(zhá )讳(💥)(huì )笂浜嗕竴澶彮锛屼(⛲)笅鍗(🕺)堝洖鏉(shòu )氨(⏺)瀵规垜璇达(🔑)細(🛎)濂规湁鐐瑰鐤硷(jiǎn )紝闂风殑鎱屻傛垜(🦒)璁璧(📃)剁揣閲(yuè )忎綋娓紝(🕚)濂归噺瀹岃(🥇)鏄(tuán )74掳(🈷)锛屽閲岃(🌪)繕鏈夊瓩濂冲拰瀛(🔋)欏瓙锛(bēn )屾垜(duǒ )淇(qí )績閲屾湁(🕠)浜涘鎬曪紝(rèn )鎴戣濂(⛹)瑰緟鍦嚜(me )宸辩殑(🛩)鎴块棿鍒嚭鏉紝鍙(👶)嶆閲岄潰鏈夋礂婕(jié )遍棿锛屾(🔝)垜缁欓佹按閫(🛷)侀銆(🛸)p

灏辫繖(👴)(sǎn )鏍(📗)峰鍚(yá(🧗)ng )冧簡涓鐨勬劅鍐掕嵂锛岀涓夊濂瑰氨鍑烘潵璇达細鍏跺(🙃)疄浣(huàn )撴俯涓(juān )鐩存病瓒呰繃374掳锛岀浜屽灏67掳浜嗭(😙)紝(rèn )浣撴(🎚)俯(fǔ )楂樺彲鑳(🥜)芥(jiè )槸鐑殑(qíng )锛(🧢)屽姞涓婂(🐽)(mián )幓涓婄彮鍚鍒板閮芥槸馃悘鐨勶紝鏈(♋)変(🗳)簺(🗒)绱紶閫犳垚鐨(fèi )勩p

鐜板湪鐨勫皬鍖(zhēn )虹壒鍒瘋(fē(🏣)ng )闈欙紝鏃(⚾)櫄涔(cén )熸病鏁鐨勪簡(🍜)锛岃繛涓汉(📼)褰(🕶)变篃鐪(😁)(lǔ )嬩(yú )笉鍒(róu )帮(bāng )紝鎴(🍹)戜滑鍦(🐾)涔(✅)熶(cuàn )笉鏁嚭闂紝鏍搁吀涔(cén )熶笉(〰)鏁嚭鍘诲仛浜嗐(👝)傛瘡澶彧(🏰)鑳藉潗鍦槼鍙扮湅(🤩)澶(🕔)栭(ér )潰鐨勯(🥞)鏅紝(🥒)(rèn )瀛欏璇(🐝)达細闈掕洐鍧愪簳瑙傚锛屾垜浠槸鍧愬湪妤兼埧鐨(🚤)勯槼(🐹)鍙颁笂瑙傚銆p

4銆(🎚)(mò )label鍝(💷)堝皵婊(🏏)繖渚嬬編(🌋)鍥(qiè )藉洖鏉殑闊煇锛浼7鐢氳(💄)嚦(👗)(lì )鏇h3

鍙互闆嗕綋璧疯瘔锛(bēn )佷絾(chéng )鏄(🐴)毦锛p

闊煇閬靛畧(luè(🥑) )浜嗛殧绂昏瀹h1

鎴戜滑鍏堢湅浜嬫儏(🐩)(càn )鐨(🌌)勪(🔠)富绾匡細

鍝(yú )堝皵婊煩(🕘)鏌(mò )鏈(🆎)9鏃(zú(📁) )粠缇庡浗鎶佃(diàn )揪鍝堝皵(què )婊(biǎo )紝(rè(🍱)n )鎸夌(🎳)収鏈夊叧瑙勫(fān )畾锛岄(🔃)煩鏌愯瀹夋帓(wà )鍦閲岃嚜涓婚(🧖)殧(jiù )绂(fú(🎤) )汇傛(🎸)湁浜哄彲鑳(jià(🗞)n )戒細鏈夌枒闂紝涓轰粈涔堣瀹夋(🦂)帓鍦閲岄殧(jiù )绂(fú )伙(📓)紵涓轰粈涔堜笉鏄泦涓殧绂伙紵纭(yún )疄锛屽亣(dà )璁炬槸闆嗕腑闅旂涔熻(xī )涓嶄細(xì )閫犳垚鐜(🛂)板(🐘)湪杩欑琚(🌆)姩(📎)鐨勫(🚓)眬闈紝鐒惰屾牴鎹瀹氾紝3鏈9鏃墠鍙湁浠庢剰澶埄(➡)銆佷(🗄)紛鏈椼侀煩鍥姐(jiě )佹棩(yuān )鏈潵鍗(tí(🆙) )庣殑浜哄(💫)(hǒng )憳鎵嶈瀹夋帓鈥滈泦涓殧绂烩濓(🚒)紝鍏(🏜)朵粬鍦板(😐)尯鏉崕浜哄憳鈥滃(wēng )眳瀹(📔)(yuè )堕殧绂烩濓紝鎵浠(🧀)簨鎯呭阀灏卞(🤵)阀鍚堝(🦄)湪(tuàn )杩欓噷锛屽亣(😰)璁鹃煩鏌愭帹杩熶竴澶洖鍥藉(😼)氨(ā(🎗)n )濂戒簡锛p

• 319鍥炲(👣)浗锛span鎸夌収瑙勫(🥣)畾(léi )闅(wén )旂(😹)14澶紝鍒扮11澶椂锛岄煩鏌(🎀)愭(🚢)娴媗(👧)gM鍜宭gG鍧囦负(fù )闃存紱
  

• 43鏃(🐵)殧绂(😣)绘(💼)湡婊椂锛岄煩鏌愭娴(xián )嬫牳(🎗)閰(jú(📺) )镐(🚔)负闃(😢)(qù )存span锛岃嚦(lì )姝(🏬)4澶殧绂荤粨(🍥)(bǎi )鏉(🌵)燂(🖼)紝闊煇(🧜)琚闄殧绂伙紱
  

• 4鏈鏃span閮煇鏄庯(🦌)紙娉剰锛(📁)屼笉鏄煩(fán )鏌愶級(🏏)纭瘖锛屽崼鍋(🌭)婧簮(zān )锛屽彂(fā )鐜span闊(🏍)煇鍜屾浌鏌(📠)愶紙鏇规煇涓嬫(🧜)枃浼(🎺)氳鍒帮級鍙兘涓(🔍)烘(hōng )簮(zān )澶(🙃)达紝閬傚啀娆闊煇杩涜浜嗕袱娆娴嬶紝缁撴灉lgM鍛堢幇闃存紝lgG鍛堢(🐏)幇闃虫紝(⚫)闊(🏬)煇(🍊)纭瘖銆(mò )span
  

1閭綘鏇规煇鏄皝鍛紵鏇规煇鏄煩鏌愮殑涓婁笅(jiǎo )妤奸偦(🐺)灞咃紝(rè(😕)n )閮芥槸闊煇鐨勫(fān )鏈嬪弸锛(bē(🧕)n )堢帇(niè )鏌愯嫇(🎢)锛(👲)夛紒鐩(suì )墠宸崇粡鏄棤(😟)鐥囩(yú(🐐)n )姸(💝)鎰熸煋鑰咃(♒)紒

2杩欐(🏣)牱(🐎)鐨(🙇)勮瘽閮煇鏄庡張鏄(❇)庢湯鐐(🌴)庣棁鎰熸(jiān )煋(💕)鐨勫憿锛熷緢绠鍗曞(lì )晩(wǎn )锛屾浌鏌愮殑(qíng )濡堝涓(✝)洪儹(😌)鏌愭槑濂(lián )虫湅鍙(🎥)嬶紒鐩墠鏇(💱)规(guī )煇濡(rú )堝(🥏)涔熸棤鐥(🥃)囩(💣)姸鎰熸(💞)煋鑰(yà(🧦)o )咃紒

3閮(🛥)(tíng )煇鏄庢偅鐥呮椂涔嬪(🏂)墠(👾)锛屼(🕘)笉鍔鑹蹭笌浠栦汉涓(🧑)娆(✖)湅(⏲)鍙嬭仛椁(guǒ )愶(🍅)紝(rèn )鎴栦娇(🎸)鐥呰弻(📕)鎰熸(jiān )煋澶氫汉锛(🛴)屽悓鏃(😷)(zú )跺叾姣嶄(zhǎn )翰琚(jū )細浼(🕉)犳煋(🖲)涔嬪悗锛(🌛)屽張涓娆洜(🌇)鑴戝崚涓綇闄不(🏎)(bú )鐤楋紝鍙堟劅鏌撶値鐥囦簡鍏(🦒)朵(duǒ )粬鎮呭強瀹跺睘(qióng )銆p

鑰屼粖(✍)锛岀(chū )洰鍓嶅洜(🏤)涓洪煩鏌愬啀鍥炲浗(🎃)宸查犳(🛥)垚17浜(🎠)烘劅鏌(🍭)撶値鐥囷紒

1銆(mò )label鐨勫閫熼(🏻)掍负浠涔堟崲涓昏(📂)

灏辩(🗻)洰鍓嶇殑(👀)鎯呭(🕣)喌寰堟(zhuàn )槑鏄撅紝鏄粠鍗敓閮棬鍜屼睛(😛)瀵熸満鍏崇殑璋(✂)冩(💱)煡锛岄煩鏌愬湪闅旂鏈熼棿鏈笉鍙兘鍙戠敓閲(☕)嶅鐨勬(juān )崯澶变(🤲)弗(🔵)閲嶈繚鍙嶉殧绂荤矇搴(🏡)曟硶(🍢)寰(🗄)嬭瀹(yuè )氱殑琛屼负锛屽(à(🎀)n )洜(🚶)姝闊(🥛)煇娉曢櫌璧疯瘔鎰(🗜)忎箟涓(🌞)嶆槸(🌦)寰堝(🛣)銆p

浣嗭紝鎴戜滑鐗瑰(🥢)埆娉剰鍒(📫)帮紝閮煇鏄庡拰鐜嬫(ró(✍)ng )煇鑻撶瀹炲瓨鍦搫鎰忛殣(🚑)鐬(huì )掕涓猴(🙈)紒

鎴戜滑鐗瑰(🐟)埆(📴)娉(🎪)剰鍒帮(bāng )紝閮煇鏄庡湪鍑虹幇鍙戠儳鐥囩姸鍚庡悓瀛仛椁愶(😢)紝(📕)骞(qiān )朵笌鐜嬫(róng )煇鑻(pàn )撳埢鎰忛(🌬)殣(🗳)鐬掍簡鍏29鏃(🗒)(zú )悓浜嬭仛椁愮殑浜嬪(❕)疄锛p

鐩墠(chǎ(📕)n )閮煇鏄庡強(🎟)鐜嬫煇鑻撳(qì(🎢)n )洜娑夊珜璇(🥀)堥獥闅愮(yáo )瀿浜嬪疄璋庢姤鐥(🌧)呮儏銆(mò )佹梾灞呭彶銆佸(huó )瘑鍒囨帴瑙汉鍛樼瓑淇(qí(😚) )伅(🖇)宸茶鍏畨(pān )鏈哄叧鎿(ná )嶇旱锛屾槸鍚(👳)渶瑕佹壙褰撴硶寰嬭矗浠(🏫)汇佸煄灏(🔠)变細鎵(📿)挎媴璐换浠涔堝鏍风殑娉曞(lì(🎙) )緥璐换杩樻湁(🥠)寰(huán )呮(Ⓜ)敼杩(🙎)涜繘涓姝皟鏌p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲(📗)虹値琚瘉瀹炵殑涓(juān )嶅疄浼(měi )犻椈閮芥湁鍝簺

闃叉帶璐换鏃犲灏忥紝鐜(🌘)(duī )板湪寰楀埌鐨勯槻鎺垚缁彧(🚆)鏄殏(qiú )鏃剁殑锛岃繖(➿)鍥炰簨浠朵篃鎻愰啋鍚勭渷甯傦(🏰)紝(🥔)(rèn )瑕佷竴鐩翠繚鎸佽鎯曪紝缁画(🔣)澶綆(bǐng )闃(💕)叉帶鍔涘害锛屾柇鐒舵嫆缁(🚢)濆(😮)舰寮(🦏)忎富(🖱)涔(🙅)夛紝瑕佺(🏵)湡姝(shū )滀粠绌轰腑钀(yǐ )戒(㊗)笅(jiǎo )鈥濓紒(jì(😭) )

璇(😃)勮缁欎綘鐐逛釜(🧘)璧(🔢)烇(🤭)紝鑵(♑)扮紶涓囪疮锛涗簡瑙佸(🚆)垬锛(📮)岃秺鍔犵墰銆p